Slovakia
"Nad Tatrou sa blyská" (Storm Over the Tatras)
Words by: Janko Matuska
Music by: traditional
In use since: 1844. Adopted as part of Czechoslovak anthem 1920,
as Slovak anthem 1993.
Until the breakup of Czechoslovakia in 1993, the Slovak anthem was used
as part of the Czechoslovakian anthem, played immediately following the
Czech anthem. The melody of the anthem, long used as
an unofficial anthem, is that of a Slovak folk song entitled "kopala
studienku,
pozerala do nej". The lyrics commemorate the exodus of Slovak students
from Bratislava in 1843; the song quickly became popular with Slovaks, especially
students involved in the protest and was used as the Slovak anthem when
Czechoslovakia was created. The anthem used during Slovakia's existence
as a state during World War II was "Hej, Slováci".
The Tatras mentioned in the title and text are a mountain range in the eastern part of the country.