Turkmenistan
"Garassyz, Bitarap, Türkmenistanyn Döwlet Gimni"
(Independent, Neutral, Turkmenistan State Anthem)
Words by: collectively
Music by: Veli Mukhatov
Adopted: 1997
Turkmenistan adopted its own anthem after using the anthem used as a Soviet socialist republic a few years after independence. The composer of the music also composed the former anthem. The president, known as "Turkmenbashi" is referenced in the first line
See also: Turkmenistan (1946-1997).